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试论中国县制的确立、地位及其弊端
引用本文:张新光. 试论中国县制的确立、地位及其弊端[J]. 宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版), 2007, 27(3): 38-42
作者姓名:张新光
作者单位:信阳师范学院,经济与管理科学学院,河南,信阳,464000
基金项目:面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划(985计划)
摘    要:秦汉时期确立的县制具有一定的历史合理性,但由于它远离国家政治中心,同时受制于地方社会各种基层政治势力的影响,在其以后的发展演变中,出现了机构持续扩张和自我繁殖、受上级政权和社会基层挤压而不断滋生腐败、事权与财权不对称等严重弊端,其影响延及至今.

关 键 词:皇权专制  封建制  郡县制  乡里制度  整体性腐败  结构性腐败
文章编号:1008-4193(2007)03-0038-05
修稿时间:2007-03-19

A Discussion of the Establishment,The Status and the Drawback of Chinese County System
ZHANG Xin-guang. A Discussion of the Establishment,The Status and the Drawback of Chinese County System[J]. Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition), 2007, 27(3): 38-42
Authors:ZHANG Xin-guang
Affiliation:School of Economy and Management, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000
Abstract:The county system,which was established during the period of the Qin and Han Dynasty,is historically justifiable.But as it is far off national politicalcenter and is influenced by the local political forces,it becomes expanded during the subsequent development and evolution.Under the pressure of both upper and lower political authorities,it gradually becomes currupted,an imbalance between political and financial rights,with an bad influence until now.
Keywords:Imperial autocracy  Feudal system  County system  Countryside and neighborhood system  Overall corruption  Structural Corruption
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