王阳明仁德修养过程论及对现代道德建设的启发

人如何达于至善,是儒家思想从孔子到王阳明的主题。王阳明认为,人皆具“无善无恶”之纯善本心,并认为这是人皆可达于至善之前提和基础；但大多数人要长期经历在实事上磨练之“为善去恶”过程,才能达到 “物来顺应”、自在快乐的至善境界。阳明关于道德修养如何不断提升的思想对我们今天如何推进社会主义道德建设有着重要的启发意义。

Wang Yangming's thought of moral state and the inspiration to the modern moral construction

How to achieve the kind for man,is the theme of Confucian thought.In Wang Yangming''s view,the process of moral cultivation is the process from human nature to progress in action and to state of freedom. First of all,he thought forward the moral cultivation from pure nature of kindness and stressed that this is the foundation of pursuit to the perfection.Secondly,he thongur most of us must enhance long-term training on moral practice.Finally,he pointed that people will eventually pursue happy and comfortable state on moral cultivation. These thoughts have important enlightening significance for us to promote the socialist moral construction today.