低碳经济的内涵、核心要素及其作用机制分析

低碳经济是一种发展的新理念、新模式、新形态，其核心要素是低碳技术、低碳产业和低碳管理制度。其中，低碳技术通过降碳、零碳和去碳等机制促进减排；低碳产业通过代替、改造传统高碳产业．稀释高碳产业碳排放等机制促进经济低碳发展；低碳管理制度通过引导、激励、监督、管控等机制促进经济低碳转型。

Analysis on the Connotation,Core Factors and Their Action Mechanisms of Low-carbon Economy

Low-carbon economy is a new concept,pattern and shape of development,and its core factors are low-carbon technologies,low-carbon industries and low-carbon management system.Low-carbon technologies will promote emission reduction by mechanisms of decreasing carbon,zero carbon or absorbing carbon;low-carbon industries will promote economic low-carbon growth through replacing or transforming traditional high-carbon industries,and through diluting their emissions,while low-carbon management system will push eco...