堂·吉诃德性格特征的文化价值探析

堂·吉诃德在资本原始积累时期想用骑士道来改造社会,犯了时代错误。其疯狂、偏执的性格特征,不仅与沉溺于骑士小说有关,而且与西方传统文化道德具有更紧密的内在联系。其理想与现实错位的现象,正是一种历史的必然现象。其疯狂偏执的性格,在西方传统文化的语境下,不是个别的偶然的特例。从深层本质上讲,堂.吉诃德是西方传统文化道德的承继者和殉道者。这也正是其形象历久弥新具有经典价值的内在原因。

A Study on the Cultural Value of Don Quixote' s Character Traits

Don Quixote made an anachronism by intending to reform society with chivalry in the period of capital primitive accumulation.His crazy and paranoid personality is not only a result of the addiction to knight novels,but also has chose relation to the traditional western culture and morality.His dislocation of ideal and reality is an inevitable phenomenon of history.In the traditional western culture context,his personality is not an individual special case by chance.From the deep essence,Don Quixote is the successor and martyr of traditional western culture and morality.This is the intrinsic reason why his image is the classic one with lasting charms.