| 从学术史角度考察《史记》"五帝""三代"本纪史料价值的得与失 |
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| 引用本文： | 江林昌. 从学术史角度考察《史记》"五帝""三代"本纪史料价值的得与失[J]. 烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2007, 20(1): 85-94 |
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| 作者姓名： | 江林昌 |
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| 作者单位： | 烟台大学,中国学术研究所,山东,烟台,264005 |
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| 摘 要： | 从学术史角度看,司马迁的《史记》之“五帝”、“三代”本纪在反映中国上古文明史方面,有相当的客观可靠性。这种客观可靠性是建立在司马迁继承家学与师承、熔铸先秦典籍以及注重实地考察等基础之上的。但从今天的唯物史观看,《史记》之“五帝”与“三代”本纪也存在着时代局限。这主要表现在司马迁编纂《史记》时所参用的先秦资料不全面,也表现在以儒家思想为选材标准的片面性等方面。
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| 关 键 词： | 司马迁 五帝本纪 三代本纪 可信性 局限性 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-3194(2007)01-0085-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-10-30 |
On the Success and Failure of the Historical Materials Value in the "Benji" Sections of Shiji from the Angle of Chinese Intellectual History |
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| JIANG Lin-chang. On the Success and Failure of the Historical Materials Value in the "Benji" Sections of Shiji from the Angle of Chinese Intellectual History[J]. Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition), 2007, 20(1): 85-94 |
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| Authors: | JIANG Lin-chang |
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| Abstract: | From the angle of Chinese intellectual history research,"Benji",sections of Shiji written by SIMA Qian offer us quite a few objective and credible historical materials for reflecting Chinese ancient civilization history because of three reasons including SIMA Qian's intellectual knowledge inherited from his family and teachers,digesting pre-Qin works widely and field surveying.In the same time,there are still many limitations of times in "Benji" sections of Shiji by his one-sidedness and standards on selecting historical materials. |
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| Keywords: | SIMA Qian the Wudi Benji section the Xia Shang Zhou Benji sections credibility limitation |
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