“邦达昌”在康定设立商号后的第二次复兴

十三世达赖喇嘛时期,"邦达昌"是较早开始经营中国西藏与英印贸易的藏族大商家之一,西藏地方政府把出口英印的西藏羊毛列为专卖商品,"邦达昌"家族成为当时西藏地方政府经营羊毛的代理商。十三世达赖喇嘛圆寂后,"邦达昌"开始转向中国内地与西藏之间的贸易,并于1940年由邦达.多吉在康定设立了"邦达昌"商号,原来的中国西藏与英印贸易扩大到中国西藏、内地、英印三地,使"邦达昌"的经营规模比原来大了很多。而且,最重要的是"邦达昌"为汉、藏之间建立起良好的经济联系,从而促使汉、藏之间政治、文化关系的进一步发展并充当战略性先导,在客观上为后来顺利和平解放西藏作出了巨大贡献。因此,此段历史对于"邦达昌"来讲是第二次复兴。

Discussions on the Second Prosperity which Experienced by "Bang Da Chang" after Set up "Bang Da Chang" Company at Kang Ding.

During the period that 13th Dalai Lama held the political position,one of the baggiest merchant "Bang Da Chang" was doing the trade among Tibet,India and British comparatively earlier then other business men.Wool export to India and British was listed as a special production by Tibetan local government and "Bang Da Chang" attains the agent right in that field.After nirvana of the 13th Dalai Lama,"Bang Da Chang" stared to switch their business to the trade between hinterland and Tibet and the chief officer of it set up "Bang Da Chang" company at Kang Ding,that strategic change made their business scope enlarged into the trade among hinterland,Tibet,India and British.More importantly,"Bang Da Chang" built up the good business bridge and accordingly laid a good strategic foundation for the culture and political exchange in the later time between hinterland and Tibet.Objectively,this foundation made a great contribution to the peaceful liberation of Tibet.Therefore this part of history is the second prosperity of "Bang Da Chang".