Abstract: | Currently, the majority if privately insured individuals in the U.S. are insured through their employers. This has significant implications for competition and the ability qf a "competitive" insurance industry to assure marginal-cost pricing. The central barrier to competition arises when employers restrict their employees' ability to select among insurance carriers. Several models 4 insurer proft maximization are explored which demonstrate that supra-marginal cost pricing is likely to persist euen when the insurance market appears "cornpetitiue." |