晚明松江士人冯时可考论

冯时可是晚明松江文坛著名学者、诗人。冯氏勤于耕耘，富于著述，仅诗作即达二千余首。然其生平、著述至今语焉不详，后人对其诗文创作褒贬不一，誉之者称其为诗坛“中兴五子”之一，为天子养士气、生士色，于世运功莫大焉；抑之者指其卑靡蹿驳，无一赞语。文章对其生平、著述进行了详实地考辨，通过考辨指出，冯时可诗虽不能成家，但在吴中文坛仍是一位极具影响的诗文大家，甚至在晚明他也是一位较有影响的学者。其诗文创作是那个沧海桑田时代的形象注脚。

The Research onFengShi-ke Who Was Born at Song Jiangin the Late Ming Dynasty

FengShi-ke was s famous scholar, poet at Song Jiang in the late Ming literature. He workedhardly and had written many literatures, of which the amount of his poems has reached more than 2000. But People know little about his life and works until today. His works of poetry and articles have received both praise and criticism. Those who praise his works regard him as one of the five peoplewho had acquired great literature achievement in the Zhong Xing period. They praised him that he had encouraged the soldiers for the emperor and therefore had made great contributions. Those who criticize him said him vulgar and insane in style, not saying a good word for him. This article made a detailed study of his life and works. The study points out that althoughFengShi-ke can＇t be regarded as a great master, he is still one of the great influential literati in Wu Zhong, even in the late Ming Dynasty, he is also an influential scholar. His poetry is the vivid reflection of that agricultural era.