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反义同词现象探微
引用本文:姜淑珍.反义同词现象探微[J].河北理工大学学报(社会科学版),2009,9(2).
作者姓名:姜淑珍
作者单位:浙江财经学院,外国语学院,浙江,杭州,310012
摘    要:一词兼有相反或相对义项的现象称为反义同词.从历时角度来看,反义同词为一词多义发展的特例,然而相反义项得以在同一时间和同一语言空间共存于同一个词并不是偶然的,而是有语义基础和哲学理据的.从矛盾的统一性、反义词的同一性、事物的两面性、词义的反向引申等多维度地论证了反义同词现象产生和存在的语义基础和哲学理据.

关 键 词:反义同词  一词多义  语义基础

A Study of Auto-Antonyms in English and Chinese
JIANG Shu-zhen.A Study of Auto-Antonyms in English and Chinese[J].Journal of Hebei Polytechnic University(Social Science Edition),2009,9(2).
Authors:JIANG Shu-zhen
Institution:College of Foreign Languages;Zhejiang Financial University;Hangzhou Zhejiang 310012;China
Abstract:Auto-antonyms are those words that are the opposite of themselves,which,diachronically,can be considered as a special sub-category of polysemic words.However,the emergence of auto-antonyms and the synchronic co-existence of the opposite senses within the same semantic item are far from coincidence.The emergence and existence of auto-antonyms are supported by their specific semantic traits and cognitive motivations.
Keywords:auto-antonymy  polysemy  semantic motivation  
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