论哈姆雷特的艺术个性塑造

作为文艺复兴时期人文主义文学发展繁荣的代表 ,莎士比亚之所以在戏剧艺术史上具有重大的意义 ,其艺术形象的个性刻画是极为重要的原因之一。本文认为 ,哈姆雷特的艺术性格具有丰富性与复杂性。它交融着人类涵蕴丰富的历史、文化、社会及其审美心理的幽咽颤栗的诗性。而这一艺术性格所具有的真正的艺术生命、深刻的文化蕴涵和永久的艺术魅力 ,又同这一艺术典型在个性特征与普遍意蕴、内在冲突与心灵矛盾等方面的融汇统一及其艺术化的呈现和表征密切相关。

On the Creation of Hamlet’s Individuality

Shakespear, representative of the flourishing of humanistic literature in the Renaissance, is of great significance in dramatic history. The creation of his characters' individuality is the most important reason. The paper shows the plentitude and complication of Hamlet's artistic nature, which is full of poetry of history, culture and society. However, Hamlet's real artistic life, profound cultural significance and immortal artistic charm are closely connected with the unity of the characteristic and the universal value of the artistic image, its internal conflict and mental contradiction and so on.