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战争罪责岂能转嫁——驳日本右翼的“英美与日本同罪史观”
引用本文:李建军.战争罪责岂能转嫁——驳日本右翼的“英美与日本同罪史观”[J].贵州大学学报(社会科学版),2003,21(6):81-89.
作者姓名:李建军
作者单位:贵州大学,法学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
摘    要:日本右翼势力认为,在第二次世界大战战争责任问题上"英美与日本同罪".其实质是割断历史、混淆界限,为日本的战争罪责开脱.英美在历史上有罪,但与日本不同罪,日本发动侵华战争和太平洋战争的责任已成为历史的铁案.先有"重庆大轰炸"后有"东京大轰炸".原子弹空袭"被害史观"的实质是抹杀日本的"加害"责任.对中国而言,日本与英美--法西斯国家与民主国家、战时中国的敌与友岂能相提并论.

关 键 词:日本  第二次世界大战  战争责任  英美列强  历史观
文章编号:1000-5099(2003)06-0081-09
修稿时间:2003年5月10日

How Can the War Crimes Be Shifted onto Others--A refutation of the view, "the USA and GB should be responsible for the war as Japan" put forward by some Japanese right wingers
LI Jian-jun.How Can the War Crimes Be Shifted onto Others--A refutation of the view, "the USA and GB should be responsible for the war as Japan" put forward by some Japanese right wingers[J].Journal of Guizhou University(Social Science),2003,21(6):81-89.
Authors:LI Jian-jun
Abstract:The Japanese right wingers said that in World War II "the USA and GB should be responsible for the war as Japan did". Actually, they aimed to disturb the history, to confuse the demarcation line and to refute the crimes of the war for Japan. The USA and GB had crimes in history but not the same as those committed by Japan. It was an undeniable historical fact that the Japanese started both the aggressive war against China and the Pacific war. It is the Japanese air-force that bombed Chongqing first. As a punishment, there came the bombing of Tokyo. The so-called argument of "the victimizer" of the atomic attack is actually in an attempt to obliterate Japan's harm to others in the war. To China, Japan and the America and Great Britan - the Fascist countries and the democratic countries, and the enemies and friends to the Chinese in the war - cannot be mentioned in the same breath.
Keywords:Japan  World War II  be responsible for the war  strong countries as the USA and GB  historic point of view
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