供给侧改革与专利制度的创新契合

供给侧结构性改革乃经济发展形势所需,实质为创新驱动,新供给经济学是其理论基础.基于专利的制度理论和美国专利制度的发展过程考察,发现专利制度具有驱动创新价值.供给侧结构性改革是推进创新驱动发展战略的重要措施,关键在于科技创新,而专利制度是科技创新的载体,二者的契合点为科技创新.为有效发挥专利制度对供给侧结构性改革、创新驱动发展战略的保障功能,专利制度应当从实体、程序、权利救济等方面进行改造.

Consilience for innovation between supply-side reform policies and patent system

It is of great necessity to issue Supply-side Reform Policies for economy development nowadays. The policies has characterized by the essence of innovation-driven and founded on the theoretical basis of New Supply Economics. Through the research on theory of patent system and the development of American patent system, this paper concludes that patent system can drive innovation. Supply-side Reform Policies are important measures to promote innovation-driven development, and the key point lies in the innovation of science and technology. Patent system is the carrier of innovation of science and technology, which is correspondent with Supply-side Reform on innovation of science and technology. To play a role of guarantee for Supply-side Reform and innovation-driven development effectively, the patent system should be improved through the aspects of substantive rules, procedure rules and right remedies.