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意大利共产党的演变轨迹
引用本文:史志钦.意大利共产党的演变轨迹[J].燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000(2).
作者姓名:史志钦
作者单位:清华大学国际问题研究所 北京100084
摘    要:本文论述了意大利共产党在冷战期间的演变轨迹。指出,意共战后从一个马列主义的革命政党演变为奉行改良主义的政党,从主张革命走向合作,从共产主义走向第三条道路,从民主集中制走向多元化,最终在80年代未、90年代初易帜改名,这一切都是围绕一个目的:作为执政联盟的一部分上台执政,最终成为执政党。

关 键 词:意大利共产党  改良主义  第三条道路  多元化

The Evolutional Orbit of The Italian Communist Party
SHI Zhi-qin.The Evolutional Orbit of The Italian Communist Party[J].Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2000(2).
Authors:SHI Zhi-qin
Institution:SHI Zhi-qin
Abstract:The essay delineates the evolution orbit of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) during the cold war. The post-war PCI changed itself from a Marxist-Lennist Party into a reformist one, its stand from revolution into collaboration, its line from communism into the third way, its system from democratic centralism into pluralism and enventually renamed itself Demoratic Party of Left at the turn of 1980s and 1990s, all along for a single purpose: to come to power as part of government coalition or as a government party in the end.
Keywords:Italian Communist Party  reformism  third way    pluralism    
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