| 戏曲特征再认识--质疑《中国大百科全书·戏曲·曲艺》卷概论《中国戏曲》 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕效平.戏曲特征再认识--质疑《中国大百科全书·戏曲·曲艺》卷概论《中国戏曲》[J].南京大学学报(哲学．人文科学．社会科学 ),2002,39(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕效平 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学,戏剧影视研究所,南京,210093 |
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| 摘 要： | 《中国大百科全书·戏曲·曲艺》卷概论把地方戏特征看作全部戏曲的特征,混淆了戏曲发展的文学阶段与非文学阶段的区别。元杂剧、明清传奇和欧洲传统戏剧都是文学的戏剧,地方戏是表演的戏剧。应以“舞台艺术语言”的概念取代地方戏研究中“程式”的概念。欧洲传统戏剧主要是情节的艺术,包括地方戏在内的古典戏曲则主要是语言的艺术。
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| 关 键 词： | 元杂剧 明清传奇 地方戏 现代戏曲 |
Reconsiderations of the Features of Traditional Opera |
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| LU Xiao-ping.Reconsiderations of the Features of Traditional Opera[J].Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences),2002,39(6). |
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| Authors: | LU Xiao-ping |
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| Abstract: | Encyclopedia Sinica: Operas and Quyi Forms, Introductory Volume takes the features of local operas for those of all types of opera, thus misrepresenting the differences between the literary stage and non-literary stage of the development of opera. Zaju of Yuan, legends of Ming and Qing and traditional European operas all belong to literary drama, while local operas are performing drama. "Performing art language" concepts should replace "stereotyping" concepts in studies of local operas. Traditional operas in Europe are essentially the art of the plot, while the classical Chinese operas, including local operas, are essentially the art of language. |
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| Keywords: | zaju of Yuan Dynasty Ming and Qing legends local opera modern opera |
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