浅谈伊斯兰文化的研究方法

所谓伊斯兰文化的研究方法,是指正确地进行伊斯兰文化研究所应遵循的一套原则、手段、程序和技巧。研究方法在伊斯兰文化的发展过程中承担着特别重要的职能,它在一定程度上制约、规范着伊斯兰文化发展的水平和风格。没有成熟、科学的研究方法,就不会产生成熟、发达的伊斯兰文化。就伊斯兰文化的研究方法,我们有两点拙见,把它说出来,以求教学人。 首先,摆正伊斯兰与伊斯兰文化的关系。伊斯兰文化作为一种宗教文化实体,与伊斯兰密不可分,互为依托。按照伊斯兰的基本教义,伊斯兰是安拉的意志,通过《古兰经》和圣训得以具体体现。两者是伊斯兰教的基础和最基本的经典,是伊斯兰国家信仰原则、哲学思想、政治经济、法律创制和司法实践的权威准则和第一源泉。而伊斯兰文化是由阿拉伯民族和穆斯林各民族在社会历史实践中共同参与创造

A Simple Review on the Study Methodes to Islamic Culture

Islamic culture has its own origins and system. As far as the study methods to Islamic culture are concerned, great progress and achievement has been made since China carried out its reforming and opening policies. But it should also be noticed that many basic problems about Islamic culture have not got complete or deep research. The study methods , which directly determine the results of the study, deserve special attention. So we think Islamic study in our country should follow two rules; I reinforce the study of The Koran, the origin of the Islamic culture, and the Holy Admontion( lessons) ,and form a new system of the study of the Classic;research and master the different study methodes such as the theoretical patterns, the creating rules, the technological processes and the academic standards of different Islamic subjects,and form our country' s study methods in the Islamic culture.