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论科技创新与思维革命
引用本文:张之沧. 论科技创新与思维革命[J]. 山东科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2005, 7(1): 9-13
作者姓名:张之沧
作者单位:南京师范大学,哲学系,南京,210097
摘    要:科技史证明许多伟大的科技成就都取决于方法创新和思维革命。从原子论、整体论、归纳演绎论、分析综合论、直觉论、否证论、一直到各种非理性主义, 人类思维经历了一系列的飞跃与革命。正是这些革命打破科技活动中那些僵死陈旧的研究传统, 推动着科学技术的不断进步与繁荣。今天人类要想继续推动科学技术突飞猛进, 就需要在认识论和方法论上特别关注眼下普遍流行的各种非理性方法和后现代思维。

关 键 词:科技创新  思维革命  科学游戏  非理性主义  后现代思潮
文章编号:1008-7699(2005)01-0009-05
修稿时间:2005-01-17

On Science-Technology Innovation and Thinking Revolution
ZHANG Zhi-cang. On Science-Technology Innovation and Thinking Revolution[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Sciences & Technology(Social Science), 2005, 7(1): 9-13
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-cang
Abstract:It has proved that a lot of achievements of science and technology all rest with the innovation of method and the thinking revolution in the history of science and technology. Human spirit has undergone a series of revolutions from atomism, holism, induction, deduction, analytical method, synthetical method, intuitionism, falsificationism up to various non-rationalism. It is that these thinking revolutions smash those dated research traditions in the activity of science and technology, drive the progress and flourish of science and technology. Today, if people want to continually promote the rapid advance of science and technology, need to especially attend to various non-rational methods and post-modern thinking that are prevailing at this stage.
Keywords:science and technology innovation  thinking revolution  scientific game  non-rationalism  post-modern thinking
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