错误的“意音文字”文字类型观及其辨正

国内语言文字学界提出"意音文字"说的学者,由于常把汉字中的"字"与表音、意音文字中词的书写形式对等,所以常常混淆字符的内在构形类别与字符记录语言的功能类别,造成对"意音文字"类型理解与分类上的偏差;否定"意音文字"说的学者则把文字的字符类型错误地等同于文字的体系类型,认为根本不存在什么"意音文字"类型的文字。实际上,文字的字符类型应该是文字表达语言的基本符号类型,"意音文字"应该是由表意、表音两种类型的字符构成的文字体系类型。

Wrong "Logogram" Text Type View and Its Rectification

Domestic language scholars,who put forward the idea of "logogram",often take the "words" of Chinese characters as equivalent to the writing form of the logogram words so that they often confuse the inner configuration category of characters with the function classes by which the character records language,resulting in the misunderstanding and deviational classification concerning the "logogram" type.The scholars who negate the idea of "logogram" take the text character type for text system type,holding that there is no "logogram" type of text.In fact,the character type of the words should be basic symbol type by which the character expresses language."Logogram" should be the word system type made up of the ideographic and phonographic types.