论江桥之战标志着我国抗日战争的开始--纪念中国抗日战争胜利60周年

学术界在抗日战争开始的问题上一向存在着异议.本文以史实为根据既论证了江桥之战是当时黑龙江省政府所策划的有领导、有组织地正面抗击日本侵略的战争,并考证出其确实得到了中国政府的授权和支持而具有了民族抗战的性质;又重新评价了其在抗日战争的重要地位和作用,堪称中国抗战中局部抗战的第一战,因而标志着中国抗日战争的开始.同时,也澄清了作为新民主主义革命时期第三阶段的"抗日战争"和中国全面抗日战争与作为那场重大历史事件的"抗日战争"之不同内涵,也即所谓的新民主主义革命时期第三阶段和全面抗战阶段"八年"说与中国抗日战争持续时间多长是两个性质不同的问题,从而对"抗战八年"的说法提出了质疑和批评,并代之以"抗战十四年"的概念.最后的结论是江桥之战的爆发日就是中国抗战的开始之时.

Discussion on the Jiangqiao Battle Standing for the Beginning of Anti-Japanese War--In Memory of the 60th Anniversary of Victory of Anti-Japanese War

There existed a controversy on the problems of anti-japanese war in academic circles. On the basis of historical materials, the article expounded that Jiangqiao battle was the leading and organized anti-japanese war planned by Heilongjiang government and verified that it was authorized and supported by central government and was characterized by national anti-war. The article also reevaluated its important role in the anti-Japanese war. The Jiangqiao battle was called the first local war of anti-Japanese war, which marked the beginning of anti-Japanese war, clarified that the anti-Japanese war in the new three democratic doctrine revolutionary period and the whole anti-Japanese war period were totally different two things and that the so called eight-year anti-Japanese war and the lasting time of the war were two different things in nature, so as to question and criticize the eight-year anti-Japanese war theory and finally concluded that the breakout of Jiangqiao battlewas the beginning of anti-Japanese war.