语境分析的方法论意义

语境分析作为语境论的最核心的研究方法,是语形、语义和语用分析的集合.随着物理测量的日益系统化和科学理论越来越远离经验的发展,它作为理论解释的特定分析方法便在科学说明中具有了更加突出的地位.该文从语境分析与研究方法、语境分析与测量以及语境分析与理论诠释三个方面对语境分析的特征和作用进行了具体论述,指出语境分析是求解科学理论难题的一个可选择的视角、基底、方式和结构.这对于透视不同层面的科学操作之间的一致性,合理地理解科学运动和理论演变的历史进程,具有重要的方法论意义.

The Methodological Significance of Contextual Analysis

As the central studying method of contextualism,contextual analysis is the sets of syntactical analysis,semantic analysis and pragmatic analysis.With the systematization of physical measurement and the ever increasing unempirical tendency in the development of scientific theory,contextual analysis as the specified analytic method of theoretical interpretation has occupied a more prominent position in the scientific explanation.The dissertation discusses concretely the feature and function of the approach from the following three aspects:Contextual analysis and research method,contextual analysis and measurement,and contextual analysis and theoretical interpretation.It points out that contextual analysis is an alternative angle of vision,base,way and structure for solving the problems of scientific theory.For identifying scientific unified operations at difference levels,understanding historical process throughout the movement of science and development of theory,contextual analysis has an important methodological significance.