唐朝与阿拉伯帝国海路香料贸易初探

唐代是中阿贸易发展史上的一个关键时期。一方面，从唐代中后期开始，海上丝路逐渐取代陆上丝路成为中阿贸易的主通道，加速了唐以后中阿海路贸易的发展。另一方面，中阿海路贸易物品种类明显增多，贸易航线更为明确，贸易互补性进一步加强。对唐代中阿海路贸易交通线、中阿海路贸易香料种类及香料贸易互补性等问题的探讨，有助于唐代中外贸易史和中阿关系史研究的不断深入。

On Spice Trade of Sea Route Between the Tang Dynasty and Arabian Empire

The Tang dynasty was a key important period of trade development between China and Arabian countries.On the one hand,from Mid-Tang dynasty,Silk Road on the sea replaced land Silk Road,becoming the main channel of China-Arab trade and accelerated the development of China-Arab trade.On the other hand,the variety of goods on the sea route in China-Arab trade increased and trading route became clear,and China and Arabian Empire were complimentary in trade.An elaboration of China-Arab trade route,the variety of spice and complimentary condition is helpful to a better understanding of trade history between China and foreign countries and relationship between China and Arabian empire.