湘鄂赣苏区肃反扩大化原因探析

湘鄂赣苏区肃反扩大化，从根本上看是由“左”倾错误造成的，贯彻“国际路线”的需要，加上“左”倾中央的错误领导，是造成肃反扩大化的组织因素；党员马克思主义理论素养不高，党内主观唯心主义盛行，是造成扩大化的思想因素；法规制度缺失，在办案中大肆采用“逼、供、信”手段，是造成肃反扩大化的体制因素；战争环境险恶、苏区白色恐怖严重，是造成肃反扩大化的客观因素。

AN ANALYSIS OF THE REASONS FOR THE EXPANDING OF ELIMINATION OF COUNTER REVOLUTIONARIES IN HUNAN-HUBEI- AND -JIANGXI SOVIET AREA

The fundamental cause for the expanding of Elimination of Counter Revolutionaries in Hunan-Hubei- and -Jiangxi Soviet Area was ＂left＂ errors. The demand of implementing the ＂Global Line＂ and the false leadership of the communist party of China dominated by ＂left＂ errors were the organizational reasons for the expanding. The factors of thought were the Party members＇ low accomplishment in Marxist Theories and the prevalence of subjective idealism within the party. The expanding was affected by mechanism factors including lack of regulations and system, and tremendous adoption of the way of obtaining confessions by compulsion and giving them credence. Extreme war environment and worse white terror in soviet area were objective factors contributing to the expanding of Elimination of Counter Revolutionaries.