我国现代农业科技创新现状及对策

农业是国民经济发展的基础,而推动我国农业现代化发展必须依靠科技创新.从现代农业科技创新理论基础入手,探讨了我国现代农业科技创新发展现状,分析认为：近年来,我国农业科技创新技术虽然获得了长足发展,但是也存在着诸多制约因素,并提出了相应对策：实行现代农业科技创新必须坚持可持续发展原则、高新技术与传统技术组装配套原则、引进技术与现有技术相结合原则；同时,要增加政府财政投入、提高农民素质、建立农业科技示范园、培育龙头企业、推进农业产业化经营等以促进现代农业创新体系.

The Present Situation of Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation in China and Countermeasures

Agriculture is the foundation of the development of national economy, and we must rely on scientific and technological innovation to promote the development of agricultural modernization in China. Starting from the theoretical basis of modem agricultural science and technology innovation, we discussed the current situation of the development of modem agricultural science and technology innovation in China. The analysis shows that there still exist many restricting factors to agricultural science and technology innovation in spite of rapid development in recent years. So we hold that to realize agricultural science and technology innovation it is necessary to adhere to the principles of sustainable development, the principle of combining high and new technology and traditional one, and to the principle of combining the introduced technology and the existing technology. In addition, we must increase government financial investment, improve farmer quality, establish agricultural science and technology demonstration garden, cultivate leading enterprises and promote agricultural industrialization in order to promote the modem agriculture innovation system.