| 元代徽州路的手工业 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈瑞. 元代徽州路的手工业[J]. 安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2009, 33(1): 101-107 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学,历史地理研究中心,上海,200433 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金青年项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 元代徽州路境内的手工业主要有矿冶、丝织、酒醋酿造、文房四宝制造、刻书等,其中尤以文房四宝制造、刻书等行业较为发达。官府经营和民间经营是元代徽州手工业生产经营的主要形式。官府手工业生产规模相对较大,管理控制严格,官僚化倾向严重。民间资本与人力的投入和参与,使刻书业等民营手工业获得发展。元朝政府对徽州路手工业课税较重,在一定程度上束缚了它们的发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 元代 徽州 手工业 |
Handicraft Industry of Huizhou District in the Yuan Dynasty |
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| CHEN Rui. Handicraft Industry of Huizhou District in the Yuan Dynasty[J]. Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy & Social Sciences), 2009, 33(1): 101-107 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Rui |
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| Affiliation: | Research Center for History and Geography;Fudan University;Shanghai 200433 |
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| Abstract: | Handicraft industry of Huizhou district in the Yuan Dynasty mainly includes metallurgy,silk weaving,wine and vinegar brewing,manufacture of "four treasures of the study" and block printing,among which the latter two industries were flourishing.Governmental and non-governmental managements both exist.The handicraft industry run by the government was larger in scale,more strictly-controlled and prone to be bureaucratic.Sustained by non-governmental investment in capital and labour force,block printing industr... |
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| Keywords: | the Yuan dynasty Huizhou handicraft industry |
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