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中美高等教育管理模式的比较与反思
引用本文:依有.中美高等教育管理模式的比较与反思[J].沈阳工业大学学报(社会科学版),2020,13(1):91-96.
作者姓名:依有
作者单位:辽宁中医药大学 发展研究中心, 沈阳 110847
基金项目:辽宁省社会科学界联合会项目(2019lslktyb-026)
摘    要:通过对美国高等教育基本情况的分析,探析中美高校管理体制和运行方式的特点及差异,在微观层面比较中美高校在教师聘任考核、教学管理、科研管理、跨学科发展、学生管理、研究生教育等方面的具体问题和做法,分析美国高等教育面临的挑战及发展趋势,以期为深化我国高等教育的改革和发展提供借鉴。

关 键 词:管理体制  管理体系  教学管理  科研管理  学生管理  研究生教育  办学经费  

Comparison and reflection on management mode of higher education between China and United States
YI You.Comparison and reflection on management mode of higher education between China and United States[J].Journal of Shenyang University of Technology(Social Science Edition),2020,13(1):91-96.
Authors:YI You
Institution:Development Research Center, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China
Abstract:Through the analysis on basic situation of higher education in the United States of America, the characteristics are probed and analyzed of management system and operation mode of higher education in China and the United States of America. Specific issues and practices are compared on aspects of teacher hiring and assessment, teaching management, scientific research management, student management, post graduate education, interdisciplinary development, etc.from micro-perspectives. The challenges facing the higher education are found and the developing trend is predicted in the United States of America, in order to provide reference for deepening the reform and development of higher education in China.
Keywords:management system  management structure  teaching management  research management  student management  postgraduate education  university financing  
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