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Cognitive Limitations and Investment “Myopia”*
Authors:Tailan Chi  Dashan Fan
Abstract:Optimization of investment decisions in an uncertain and dynamically evolving environment is difficult due to the limitations of the decision-maker's cognitive capacity. Thus, actual investment decisions may deviate from the dynamically optimal decision rule. This paper investigates how a potential investment rule bias affects the expected payoff from a project that has an uncertain development time and an uncertain completion cost. The result shows that the presence of a potential bias in the adopted decision rule dissipates project value and that the dissipating effect is greater for a longer term project if the completion cost is an increasing function of the time to completion.
Keywords:Cognitive Bias  Investment Decision Making  Project Management  and Stochastic Models.
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