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当代汉语概略语刍论
引用本文:钱宗武,邢芙蓉.当代汉语概略语刍论[J].扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,11(5):42-46.
作者姓名:钱宗武  邢芙蓉
作者单位:扬州大学,文学院,江苏,扬州,225002
摘    要:概略语是语言中由音节较长的固定说法经过压缩、截略或统括而形成的词语。概略语是语言符号的任意性原则催化语言结构产生的偏移性变动,是汉语词汇发展的总趋势对语言结构的选择,是人类的语言认知能力对复杂信息传播采取的有效策略。构造概略语应坚持区别性原则、规范性原则和俗成性原则。概略语的深入探讨对于当代汉语的研究具有重要理论价值。

关 键 词:当代汉语  概略语  定名理据  形成机制  构造原则
文章编号:1007-7030(2007)05-0042-05
修稿时间:2007年4月12日

Our Meager Opinions About the Shortened Expressions in Modern Chinese
QIAN Zong-wu,XING Fu-rong.Our Meager Opinions About the Shortened Expressions in Modern Chinese[J].Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition),2007,11(5):42-46.
Authors:QIAN Zong-wu  XING Fu-rong
Abstract:The shortened expressions in modern Chinese are defined as phrases condensed,clipped or summarized from strings of characters containing many syllables.Their emergence has been some deviated change of language structure catalyzed by the arbitrariness of language signs,has been the choice of modern Chinese in its development,and has been an effective strategy employed in perceiving complicated information.We should insist on three principles in coining the shortened expressions: distinctiveness,standardization and conventionalization.
Keywords:modern Chinese  shortened expressions  motives  mechanism  principles
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