论中国学术的本原范型

通过对史前文明发展的考察,可以探索中国学术的原始范型和基于此而生成的伦理性学术范型。在总体旨趣上,自然法则与主体意志的互含互成关系是促成中国学术本原范型的文化渊源和依据,在历史从自然走向社会的过程中,这一关系越来越倾向于对社会伦理本质的揭示与描述。伦理性特征作为中国学术本原范型的内在规定,体现为巫与史的融合且互为表里、数与术的结合且互相制约、情与性的交织且互相牵制。这种伦理性特征借助整体性的融合机制,使中国学术在以后的发展中始终持存着自足自成的文化根性和不断趋新的价值生命。

On the Original Pattern of China's Academic Learning

After a survey of civilization before history,we can find out the primary pattern of China's academic learning and therefrom the ethic pattern of academic learning. In general,the combination of natural rule and people's mind is the cultural source. In the process from nature to history,this combination is going towards the social ethics,showing the close connection of witch and history and the mutual restraint of number and skill. It is this ethics that makes China's academic learning remain sufficient on ...