“报应”的社会本质：乡村宗族社会的人际规则与社会排斥——以赣中Y村村民传宗的生命失败轨迹为例

文革时期的“破四旧”导致了社会的全面政治性“祛魅”，改革开放以来，随着国家控制的相对松弛，各类民间信仰活动纷纷复苏，整个社会似乎又开始陷入一种“着魅”的状态。在许多地方，尤其在乡村社会，文革这一“非常态”时期的社会精英们在社会恢复“常态”以后，其悲惨的下场往往成为了社会重新“着魅”的祭品。在这纷纷扰扰的“报应”背后，掩藏的是社会人际规则深层次变迁所导致的社会排斥。

The Nature of "Judgment": The Relationships and Social Rejections in Rival Clan Society

The policy of"Po Si Jiu"(breaking old thought,old culture,old custom and old habit)during the period of culture revolution leads to the completely"dispelling superstition"in politics.Since the reform and opening up, various kinds of folk belief activities have revived with the relatively laxation of national control,and the whole so- ciety begins to get into the"re-supernaturalizing"state.In many areas,especially in country society,the political elites in the period of culture revolution tragically become the sacrifice of the"re-supernaturalizing"society.The nature of"judgment"is the social rejections caused by the change of social interpersonal rules.