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司法区块链与区块链司法
引用本文:孙梦龙.司法区块链与区块链司法[J].重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版),2022,34(1):70-78.
作者姓名:孙梦龙
作者单位:黑龙江大学法学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目:司法区块链的制度体系、可能风险及应对策略研究(20CFX005)
摘    要:实然层面的司法区块链通过可信时间戳存证在电子数据领域展现出了强大的应用前景。区块链共识机制下的“参与式”节点化验证有望形成更具应用前景的区块链司法。区块链司法联盟链可以借助分级节点保障公信机构主导共识,公众以组织机构形式参与数据校验从而实现司法活动的社会化参与。区块链架构下的“参与式”司法让公众成为共同验证的节点,让司法伪证风险的社会分担拥有了实现的可能。“参与式”司法在社区治理领域已有雏形,疫情广泛使用的各类健康码、行程轨迹开辟了公众参与和技术治理的制度范式。这种崭新司法模式通过公众参与国家治理机制的制度化建构彰显新时代中国特色社会主义法治的鲜明旗帜。

关 键 词:区块链技术  技术证明  参与式  司法模式  电子数据
收稿时间:2021/5/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/10/1 0:00:00

Judicial Blockchain and Blockchain Justice
SUN Menglong.Judicial Blockchain and Blockchain Justice[J].Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications:Social Science Edition,2022,34(1):70-78.
Authors:SUN Menglong
Institution:Law School, Heilongjiang University, Haerbin 150080, China
Abstract:Judicial blockchain at the actual level shows a strong application prospect in the field of electronic data through credible time stamp storage. The "participatory" node verification under the blockchain consensus mechanism is expected to form a more promising blockchain justice. The blockchain judicial alliance chain can use hierarchical nodes to ensure the consensus led by public trust institutions, and the public participates in data verification in the form of an organization to achieve socialized participation in judicial activities. The "participatory" justice under the blockchain architecture allows the public to become a node for joint verification, making it possible to realize the social sharing of the risk of judicial perjury. "Participatory" justice has taken shape in the field of community governance. The various health codes and itinerary trajectories widely used in the epidemic have realized the combination of public participation and technical governance. This brand-new judicial model demonstrates the clear banner of the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics in the new era through the institutionalized construction of public participation in the national governance mechanism.
Keywords:blockchain technology  technical certification  participatory  judicial model  electronic data
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