市场经济条件下劳动力商品化问题论纲

经典作家关于社会主义条件下劳动力是否具有商品属性的问题论述不尽相同。马克思、恩格斯的论述对这个问题的探讨有些启发性成果 ;而列宁、斯大林的认识就与当今的现实颇多距离。社会主义市场经济条件下劳动力具有商品的属性是有充足理由的。当然 ,与资本主义原始积累时期的劳动力商品的产生和买卖关系相比较 ,后者还是有些新的特点。理论上承认劳动力是商品 ,将会对社会主义初级阶段各方面的发展产生积极的历史意义。

Discussion on Merchandised Labour Force under the Market Economy of Socialism

Typical authors often have discrepancies in discussion on whether labour force has the commodity attributes under the socialist condition; theories made by Marx and Friedrich Engels have some illuminations for us to discuss this question; cognitions made by Lenin and Stalin have a greet discrepancy to current practices. It has indicated enough reasons of the commodity properties existing in labour force under the conditions of socialist market economy. When comparing with the relations between production and trade of labour force commodity during the first accumulation period of the capitalism, the later has some new features. Theoretically acknowledged labour force commodity may have positively historical significances for development of every aspect in the primary stage of socialism.