法国高等教育的开放与法语危机探析

法国在世界上的政治、经济和军事大国的地位受到美国的巨大压力,以至连教育和文化这块领地也受到了以美国为主的英语的威胁。法国在这方面尤其是在文化教育方面虽然作了巨大的努力,但收效甚微。究其原因,主要是经济实力悬殊。本文就法国高等教育的历史与现状,详细介绍法国高等教育"开放"的办学模式,并对法语危机产生的原因进行了相关的分析。

Opening of Higher Education in Today's France and Crisis of French Language

During these decades, France, as a big political, economic and military country in the world, has been under the great pressure of America. Even in the fields of education and culture, French is under the threat of American-orientated English. France yields few fruits in every aspect, especially in education and culture, though it has made enormous efforts. Essentially, the main reason is the gap of economic power. On the basis of huge economic strength of America, English defeats French in every aspect including education.