论华中抗日根据地基层政权的民主选举—以乡选为中心的考察

为从根本上改造基层政权,中国共产党领导下的华中抗日根据地广泛开展了一场轰轰烈烈的民主选举运动。根据地颁布了一系列法令、条例,使选举规范化;人民群众在实践中也充分发挥智慧创造了适合自己的选举方式。选举体现了广泛性、平等性、真实性的特点。这一运动使基层政权性质彻底改变,为争取抗战乃至整个新民主主义革命的胜利提供了重要保证。

On the Democratic Election of the Grassroot Government in Huazhong Anti- Japanese Base Area—The central survey of the election of the town

To transform the grassroot political power fundamentally,under the Chinese Communist Party leadership Huazhong Anti-Japanese Base Area widely developed the gigantic democracy election movement.The base promulgated a series of laws,rules,to standardize the election;The people displayed wisdom in creating an appropriate form of election.The election manifested widespread,equal,and authentic characteristics.This movement caused the basic unit of political power to change thorough in nature,preparing the important circumstances for the victories of the Anti-Japanese War and the whole New Democratic Revolution.This article takes the country election as the center specifically to inspect this historical phenomenon and provides the experience and the model for current democratic political construction.