论反向假冒商标行为的刑法规制--兼论假冒注册商标罪的立法完善

反向假冒商标行为是指在他人的商品上擅自使用自己商标的行为.该行为具有极大的隐蔽性和严重的社会危害性,情节严重的,应认定为犯罪.基于罪刑法定原则,反向假冒不能定假冒注册商标罪,实属立法之缺陷.鉴此,应完善假冒注册商标罪的立法假冒注册商标罪是指违反国家商标管理法规,未经注册商标所有人许可,在同一种商品上使用与其注册商标相同的商标或在他人的商品上擅自使用自己的商标,情节严重的行为.

Criminal Regulation on the Act of Opposite Shamming Trademark-Legislative Perfection on the Crime of Shamming Registered Trademark

The act of opposite shamming trademark refers to the unauthorized use of one's own trademark on others' commodities. With its great concealment and serious social harm, it should be firmly considered as crime if the plots were critical. But it is legislative fault that it couldn't be taken as the crime of shamming registered trademark according to the principle of crime-penalty legalism. Thus there is every necessity to perfect the corresponding legislation: the crime of shamming registered trademark is a critical act, in which, in violation the trademark management law of the country, someone uses the trademark identical to others' on the same commodities or uses his own trademark on others' commodities personally without the trademarker' permission.