中共革命与冀中乡村社会流动（1937—1949）

不同于传统的乡村社会流动,1937—1949年冀中乡村的社会流动是中共革命主导下的社会流动。这种政治外力主导下的社会流动跟西方社会学语境下的社会流动也存在着本质上的不同,因为这种社会流动的运行所彰显出的并不是冀中乡村社会经济的高度发展,而是冀中乡村社会经济结构的剧烈变迁,同时也凸显出了中共革命下冀中乡村社会的开放程度之高。在中共革命所主导的社会流动机制中,冀中乡村的地主和农民还都表现出了明显的理性,使中共革命的实践一度变成了世俗化的社会运行,地主和农民所选择的实际路径就具有很明显的博弈性质和理性色彩,是一种在综合思考中共政策、地方环境及自身条件三方面内容的基础上所做出的选择。

CPC Revolution and Social Mobility in Rural Mid-Hebei(1937-1949)

Unlike traditional rural social mobility,CPC revolution is the dominant motive of social mobility mechanism in rural Mid-Hebei during 1937-1949,which is the most representative pattern that political elements reflected on social mobility mechanism of rural China.The social mobility is essentially different from the social mobility of Western sociology,it is not the development of rural socio-economic,instead it is the intense change of rural socio-economic,but it highlights the high degree of openness of the rural society under the CPC revolution.The landlords and peasants showed a very obvious rationality in social mobility mechanisms under CPC-led revolution,the practice was to make CPC revolution into a secular society run,too.The real routes that the landlords and peasants chosen to move also showed apparent rationality.These real movement routes were chosen by them based on their comprehensive consideration of the contents of CPC policies,local environment and self conditions.