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现代汉语被动标志词语法化研究——以介词“被”为例
引用本文:张兴旺.现代汉语被动标志词语法化研究——以介词“被”为例[J].阴山学刊,2010,23(2):54-59.
作者姓名:张兴旺
作者单位:包头师范学院文学院,内蒙古包头014030
基金项目:内蒙古自治区高校科研项目《现代汉语标志型被动句研究》(NJ09149)的部分研究成果
摘    要:语法化是人类语言普遍具有的一种语法演变规律,语法化的过程是一个去语义化、去范畴化、类推和重新分析的过程,它能导致新结构、新标记的出现,介词"被"的语法化历程就是典型的例证。

关 键 词:语法化  去语义化  去范畴化  类推  重新分析

Grammaticalization of the Passive Symble Words in Modern Chinese:Illustrated by the Case of the Preposition "被" (by)
ZHANG Xing-wang.Grammaticalization of the Passive Symble Words in Modern Chinese:Illustrated by the Case of the Preposition "被" (by)[J].Yin Shan Academic Journal,2010,23(2):54-59.
Authors:ZHANG Xing-wang
Institution:ZHANG Xing-wang(Faculty of Literature,Baotou Teachers College;Baotou 014030)
Abstract:The grammaticalization is a general rule of grammar evolution of human languages.The grammaticalization is a process of "de-meaning","going areas",analogy and reanalysis,and it leads to the apearance of a new structure and new mark.The grammaticalization of the preposition "被"(by) is the typical illustration.
Keywords:Grammaticalization  "De-meaning"  "Going areas"  Analogy  Reanalysis
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