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古代汉字形体歧异现象的处理——兼对王力主编《古代汉语》某些注释商兑
引用本文:郑文澜.古代汉字形体歧异现象的处理——兼对王力主编《古代汉语》某些注释商兑[J].广州师院学报,1996(2).
作者姓名:郑文澜
摘    要:本文以王力主编的教材《古代汉语》对古今字、通假字、异体字的注释中值得商榷之处为例,说明对古文中经常出现的汉字形体歧异的现象,在进行注解或编纂辞书时应注意结合具体汉字的产生历史、形体结构、本义与引申义之间的关系等因素加以较全面的考察,才能尽可能稳妥地把各类性质不同的古书汉字形体歧异现象区别开来,并给以准确的解释和说明。

关 键 词:汉字  形体歧异  古今字  通假字  异体字

How to Deal with Form Variations of Ancient Chinese Characters with Discussion on Some Notes in Ancient Chinese Language Edited by Wang Li
Authors:Zheng Wenlan
Institution:Zheng Wenlan
Abstract:With examples from contradictory notes on form variations of Chinese characters in the text book Ancient Chinese Language edited by Mr. Wang Li, this article states that while annotating and editing lexicographical books, only when the editors have thoroughly observed and considered relevant factors such as the history, form, original and extended meaning of specific characters, could they possibly differentiate form variations of various properties and give them precise annotation and explanation.
Keywords:Chinese character  form variation  gujin  characters  (forms of characters  used  in  ancient  and  modern  times)  tongjia characters (forms of characters used interchangeably)  yiti characters  (variant forms of characters)    
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