民国时期北京地区的盗墓活动述略(1912-1937)

民国时期,北京地区的盗墓活动呈现出愈演愈烈的发展态势。与此同时,有关当局的惩处措施也不断加码,无奈并不能扭转盗墓风气的蔓延。这一时期盗墓活动的猖獗,与当时动荡的社会现实和民生的凋敝以及北京地区独特的墓葬文化是分不开的。对此,尽管有关当局有所认识,但受形势所限并不能从根本上予以解决,从而使盗墓活动成为社会治安中日益棘手的难题。

Study on the Tomb Raider Activities of Beijing Region In the Period of Republic of China(1912-1937)

In the period of Republic of China,the tomb raider activities of Beijing region showed a growing trend.At the same time,the Authority’s punishment measures also constantly aggravated.However,the measures had little effect to prohibit the activities.The turbulent society,the people’s poor livelihood and the unique burial culture interweaved each other,which led the tomb raider activity to be a prominent problem of the 1930’s social security,and the Authorities could not change the social reality fundamentally.