断代史框架下的美国黑人文学研究

黑人文学是美国文学的重要组成部分,其经历了不同的发展时期和较长的发展过程。本文以断代史为观照点,重新审视美国黑人文学,并提出在断代史框架下研究美国黑人文学的三个重要方面,即研究美国黑人文学的重要意义、划分美国黑人文学为五个阶段的主要依据以及如何从整体视角来分析各阶段的主要研究内容。该研究有助于我们更好地把握美国黑人文学发展的连贯性和整体性。

Study of the Afro-American Literature Within the Framework of Dynastic History

The Afro-American literature is one of the important parts of the American literature,and it undergoes a very long development and different periods of development.This article,based on dynastic history,examines closely the Afro-American literature,and points out the 3 important aspects within the framework of dynastic history: i) the significance of studying the Afro-American literature;ii) the main foundation of dividing the Afro-American literature into 5 stages;iii) how to analyze the main research contents of each stage from the perspective of entirety.This research helps us better understand the continuity and integrity of the development of the Afro-American literature.