创新型人才与创业型人才内涵及外延比较研究

创新型人才和创业型人才共同具有开拓性、敏感性、坚韧性、道德性和健康的身心。而在其他方面又有许多不同：在指导思想上，前者突出“新”，后者突出“实”；在思维形式上，前者不拘一格，后者照章办事；在行为方向上，前者以需要为导向，后者以市场为导向；在成果形式上，前者具有多样性，后者具有唯一性；在成果应用上，前者具有滞后性，后者具有直接性；在组织能力上，前者不强调组织能力，后者必须具备组织能力。然而，创新型人才和创业型人才又能够共生，实践中两类人才常常共生，理论上两类人才可以共生。

A Contrastive Study of the Connotations and Denotations of Innovative Talents and Entrepreneurial Talents

Innovative talents and entroproneurial talents are same in that they are all ground-breaking,sensitive,perseverant,and healthy.And they are also different in many aspects: concerning their guiding thoughts,the former focuses on "newness" while the latter emphasizes "practicality";in their modes of thinking,the former never follows any set patterns while the latter always plays by the book;concerning their motivation,the former is demand-oriented while the latter is market-oriented;in their outcome,the former presents a variety of outcome while the latter presents one unique outcome;in the application of their outcome,the outcome of the former tends to be hysteretic in nature while that of the latter is immediate in nature;in their organizing capacity,the former has no demand for this while the latter must have great organizing capacity.In spite of this,these two kinds of talents co-exist well either in practice or in theory.