社会转型期大学生道德教育的困境、成因与对策

社会转型期大学生思想政治状况的主流是积极、健康、向上的,但也存在着诸多问题,面临着发展困境。分析其成因,既有大学生自身的因素,也有客观方面的原因。解决大学生道德教育困难,需要培养大学生健康的心理和人格、培育主体精神和意识,进行经济伦理教育,发挥教师榜样作用,并要创设优良的学校、家庭、社会环境,不断提升大学生德育的针对性和实效性。

Predicaments of the Moral Education for College Students in the Period of Social Transformation, Their Causes and Countermeasures

Generally speaking,the mainstream of moral education for the contemporary college students in the period of social transformation is positive,healthy and upward.However,there are still many problems involved and the moral education faces a lot of difficulties.The causes involve the students themselves and some objective aspects.To deal with the difficulties,it is necessary to develop their sound mentality,personality,and their consciousness of subject spirit;it is also necessary to conduct the education of economic ethics,exploit the teachers′ exemplary functions and create better environment in schools,families and the society,so as to upgrade the effectiveness of the moral education for the college students.