毛泽东抗日民众动员思想之特色探析

毛泽东在领导全民抗战的过程中,立足抗战实际逐渐形成了独具特色的抗日民众动员思想,并为抗战的最终胜利作出了重要贡献。毛泽东抗日民众动员思想主要具有五方面特色,即坚持把政治动员放在首要位置,增强民族自尊心和自信心;注重通过大众化的社会教育和文体活动提高民众思想文化素质;重视榜样示范和实利引导,最大限度扩大动员效果;注重通过民众内部各种成分间的交流学习凝聚民众力量,提高民众军政素质;重视通过民众合作组织和民众团体,提高组织和利用民众力量的效率。

A Study on Mao Zedong''''s Ideological Characteristics About Anti-Japan Mass Mobilization

In the course of leading the generally national Anti-Japan War,Mao Zedong gradually formed a serial of original thoughts about Anti-Japan mass mobilization,which contributed a lot to the final victory. Mao Zedong's thoughts of mass mobilization mainly have five special features,namely,insisting on putting political mobilization on the first place to strengthen national self-esteem and self-confidence;attaching importance to enhancing people's ideological and cultural quality through popular social education;paying attention to gathering mass power and enhancing people's military and political quality through interchange and study among every part in masses;laying stress on examples' demonstration and actual interests' guidance to mostly enlarge mobilizing effect;devoting much attention to scientifically organizing mass power to increase its utilization efficiency.