刑事追诉权的限度之维——一事不再理原则在审前程序中的合理定位

国家的刑事追诉权必须有限行使,一事不再理原则不能仅仅是刑事审判的原则,它应是刑事诉讼的原则。刑事追诉权应有期限、有次限地行使,强制侦查手段一般不允许重复使用,撤销案件和不起诉决定后因同一事实对同一人再次侦查和起诉应原则上禁止,对例外情况下的重复追诉要有国家补偿。审前程序中的国家权力应受一事不再理原则的制约。

The Limit of Right to Criminal Prosecution——Just Position-Setting of Ne Bis in Idem Principle in Pretrial Procedure

Criminal prosecution by the state must be exercised within limits,and ne bis in idem principle is not merely the principle of criminal trial,but the criminal procedure principle.Criminal prosecution should be restricted by time and times,and double compulsorily investigative measures are not popularly allowed.Re-investigating and re-prosecuting the same person for the identical fact is enjoined in principle after quashing a case or an indictment,and national compensation is necessary for re-prosecuting by way of exception.Power of state in pretrial procedure should be restricted by ne bis in idem principle.