论古典实用主义和新实用主义的范式转变

实用主义的发展经历了从经验到语言的范式转变,这一转变表面上是由以分析哲学为代表的新哲学促动的,其深层原因则是由实用主义的基本哲学精神所决定的。实用主义是以＂危机—哲学的改造—生活＂的动态模式展开的,这就注定实用主义不会固守一个理论阵地。范式转变使得实用主义完成了一次华丽的蜕变,从而实现了20世纪末的复兴。

On the Paradigm Shift of Classical Pragmatism and Neo-Pragmatism

The development of pragmatism undergoes the paradigm shift from experience to language. This shift seems to be drived by neohilosophy that was presented by analytic philosophy, but its deep cause was decided by the basic philosophical inspirit of pragmatism. Pragmatism was evolved by the dynamic modes of ＂crisis- Reconstruction in Philosophy-life＂; pragmatism was doomed not to keep only one theoretical position. Paradigm shift was brought pragmatism to complete a magnificent changeover, and pramstism realized its renaissance in the end of 20 century.