知识创新与大学的边界

知识创新是一个历史的、经济的概念 ,明确它的涵义有助于澄清模糊认识 ,了解知识创新的理论逻辑和历史必然性 ,理性地规划各个主体的行为。厘清大学在国家创新体系中的边界 ,特别是与企业的关系 ,将为正确认识大学在知识创新中的功能以及大学企业化的问题 ,为政府关于大学知识创新的制度安排提供理论参照。出于此意 ,本文从四方面进行了论述 :第一 ,知识创新的涵义 ;第二 ,作为知识创新主体的大学边界 ;第三 ,大学知识创新与企业创新的异同 ;第四 ,知识资本化与大学的企业化

Knowledge Innovation of a University and the Functional Outskirt of a University

Knowledge innovation is a concept of history and economy. The clarity of its definition helps one understand the theoratical logic of knowledge innovation,and also helps one rationally plan the action of every subject. The affirmation of functional outskirt of a university in the state innovation system, especially the identification of the relationship between the functional outskirt and enterprises,will provide a proper guidance to understand the function of a university in innovation and the enterprisation of a university, and meanwhile provide a theoretical reference for the government to make an innovation system for universities. For a distinct statement of the above relationships, the author presents his viewpoints in the following four perspectives:1.in the connotation of knowledge innovation;2.in the functional outskirt of a university as a subject of knowledge innovation;3.in the similarity and difference between knowledge innovation of a university and the innovation of an enterprise;4.in knowledge capitalization and university enterprisation.