TMT网络特征、知识创造与企业双元创新——制度环境与企业性质的调节作用

从现有研究看,围绕TMT社会网络、双元创新等主题的研究比较丰富,学者们针对TMT社会网络与企业创新之间的关系进行了比较深入的研究,但大多研究倾向于TMT网络对企业创新的直接影响.本研究基于社会网络理论和知识基础观,构建了制度环境与企业性质+情境因素调节下TMT网络特征对企业双元创新影响的理论模型.以238家企业为样本,首先实证检验了TMT网络特征对双元创新的影响,其次检验了知识创造是否在上述关系中具有中介作用,最后探讨了制度环境与企业性质的调节作用.实证结果表明:TMT网络特征能够促进企业的双元创新;知识创造在TMT网络特征与企业双元创新关系中具有中介作用;良好的制度环境能够强化TMT网络特征对双元创新的积极作用;相对于国有企业,非国有企业的TMT网络特征更能促进企业进行双元创新.上述研究揭示了TMT网络特征影响企业双元创新的内在机理,也为TMT网络特征与双元创新理论的发展提供了重要证据.

TMT network characteristics, knowledge creation and ambidextrous innovation: The moderating roles of institutional environment and firm nature

From the existing research, the researches on the topic of TMT social network and ambidextrous innovation is rich, scholars have conducted in-depth research on the relationship between TMT social network and corporate innovation. However, most studies just have tended to research the direct impact of TMT network on corporate innovation. Based on the social network theory and the knowledge-based view, this paper constructs a theoretical model of the influence of TMT network characteristics on ambidextrous innovation under the adjustment of institutional environment and firm nature. Taking 236 companies as samples, this paper firstly empirically tests the impact of TMT network characteristics ambidextrous innovation, and secondly tests whether knowledge creation has an intermediary role in the above relationship. Finally, it discusses the regulatory role of institutional environment and firm nature. The empirical results show that:TMT network characteristics can promote firm''s ambidextrous innovation; Knowledge creation has a mediating role in the relationship between TMT network characteristic and firm''s ambidextrous innovation; A good institutional environment can strengthen the positive role of TMT network characteristic in ambidextrous innovation; Compared with state-owned enterprises, the TMT network characteristics of non-state-owned enterprises are more conducive to the success of ambidextrous innovation. The above research reveals the internal mechanism of TMT network characteristics affecting ambidextrous innovation, and provides important evidence for the development of TMT network characteristics and ambidextrous innovation theory.