巴赫金接受中的主体性问题与巴赫金形象

我国学者在巴赫金的接受中经历了一个主体性从坚守到迷失的过程。巴赫金在我国接受过程中其理论的命名、接受话题的形成、所依据的知识谱系甚至问题意识,无不受到他者或西方眼光的左右,使他者或西方的眼光最后影响和决定着中国巴赫金形象的形成。我国的学者们最终没有形成自己的巴赫金形象,他们所接受的实际上是他人之镜中的巴赫金形象,进而使我国接受者在世界巴赫金接受的对话中失去了自己的声音。我国巴赫金接受中的主体性的丧失对我们而言,既是一种危机,同时也是一种建构新的主体性的机遇。

On Subjectivity in Bahtin's Reception and Bahtin's Image

Chinese researchers went through upholding and losing the subjectivity in the course of Bahtin's reception.During Bahtin's reception in China,its naming,formation of reception topics,knowledge background and even question consciousness were greatly depend on the others or the west which finally influenced or decided the formation of Chinese image of Bahtin.Chinese researchers didn't form their own Bahtin image.What they accepted was Bahtin's image in others' mirror.And then they made Chinese recipients lose their own voices in the conversation with worldwide Bahtin's reception.Losing subjectivity in Bahtin's reception means not only a crisis but also an opportunity to construct new subjectivity.