社会建构主义:建设性的辩证法

布鲁尔、拉图尔、谢廷娜等经典社会建构主义作家的建构思想,重在强调建构在认识论意义上的相对主义,而没有真正认识到作为建构主体的人与其建构物之间形成了一种相互建构的辩证关系;社会建构主义强调建构者即社会群体与建构物即科学技术等之间是相互建构彼此不断超越的,两者都达到更高的水平,并在此水平上进一步超越循环不止,其实质就是建设性的辩证法。

Social Constructivism :A Constructive Dialectic

Through analyzing the thought of some famous social constructivists such as Latour and Cetina, this paper pointed out that they emphasize the relativity of the construction in epistemology, but they didn't understand the dialectic relation of the people and the constructive things; this paper tries to illustrate the relation , using the viewpoint of Giddens and Bourdieu to prove it. Social constructivism emphasizes that social colony and constructive things such as science and technology are constructed one another and they can achieve in higher level in which they start next cycle. The essential of this process is dialectic constructive.