国外规制特殊利益集团的思路及其借鉴

特殊利益集团是中国社会转型、体制转轨的产物，是构建和谐社会的绊脚石。规范特殊利益集团已成为朝野共识。通过梳理国外治理特殊利益集团的典型成功经验，指出我国应该采取“重塑政府的公共性、自主性，促进利益集团博弈的多元化、均衡化，增强产权的明晰化和市场竞争的公平性”的三位一体战略，从而制衡权力、驾驭资本，实现利益均衡与社会和谐。

Reflections on Regularizing Overseas Special Interest Groups

As the result of Chinese social and system transition, special interest groups become obstacle to harmomous society construction. Regularizing special interest groups has become the common understanding of both the government and the public. An analysis of the successful experiences of regularizing overseas special interest groups indicates that China should take the strategy of reorientating the publicity and decision - making power of the government, of promoting diversified and balanced development of special interest groups, of clarifying property rights, and justifying market competition so as to control power and capital and achieve interests balance and social harmony.