论中古乐府歌辞的原生态状况

乐府歌辞的原生态状况，包括以下几种情况：其一，乐府歌辞的音乐性结构，如解、辞、声、艳、趋、乱、正曲、和、送等，正因为音乐性结构，乐府歌辞多有拼凑与分割的情况，其创作构成与诗不一样。其二，民间乐府歌辞被采入乐府，或文人创作的乐府歌辞，此为本辞；但本辞在演唱时，往往要经过乐工加工，这是乐奏辞，不可将二者混淆，二者的差异既体...

On the Primitive and Ecological Status of Yuefu Poems in Ancient China

The primitive and ecological status of Yuefu poems covers several features. Firstly, the multiple musical structures of Yuefu poems, including Jie, Ci, Sheng, Yan, Qu, Luan, Zhengqu, He and Song, etc. Such combinations and divisions are always seen in Yuefu poems, so the writing structure of Yuefu poems is different from poetry. Secondly, original Ci including folk Yuefu poems that were accepted into Yuefu and Yuefu poems written by poets. When the original Ci was sung by musician, it was called Yuezou Ci （music accompanied by musical instruments）. Both of them vary in era and creator. Thirdly, Yuefu poems were limited by musicality. The comments on music and Yuefu poems shall be different. Fourthly, most of Yuefu poems have basic facts and prototypes, in search of which can make us learn more about Yuefu poems.