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《左传》“沉玉质琏”的文化阐释
引用本文:费康亮.《左传》“沉玉质琏”的文化阐释[J].佛山科学技术学院学报(社会科学版),2010,28(5):22-26.
作者姓名:费康亮
作者单位:湖南科技大学人文学院,湖南湘潭411201
摘    要:《左传》中的“沉玉质蛙”之俗充分展现了春秋时期人们对黄河神灵和玉石的信仰与崇拜。古人视玉有“勇”德和“信”德,因此他们以“沉玉于河”娱媚河神,祈求战争的胜利;以“质硅于河”为信盟誓,意谓河神见证。正是基于人们对河神和玉石的共同敬畏与崇拜,爰有沉玉而济、以璧祈战于河、质蛙于河而盟之举。

关 键 词:左传  沉玉质珪  祈战  盟誓  崇拜

A Cultural Interpretation of the Custom of Dropping Jade into the Yellow River in Zuo's Commentary
FEI Kang-liang.A Cultural Interpretation of the Custom of Dropping Jade into the Yellow River in Zuo's Commentary[J].Journal of Foshan University(Social Science),2010,28(5):22-26.
Authors:FEI Kang-liang
Institution:FEI Kang-liang (School of Humanities, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China)
Abstract:The custom of dropping jade into the Yellow River in Zuo's Commentary fully demonstrates the people's faith and worship of the Yellow River God and the jade during the Spring and Autumn Period. The ancients regarded jade as the symbol of bravery and trust, so they gave pleasure to the Yellow River God by dropping jade to pray for victory, and held alliance by taking jade to the Yellow River as a creed to mean the God's witness. Because of people's common awe and worship of the Yellow River God and the jade, there appeared the actions of dropping jade to the Yellow River for relief, prayer and alliance.
Keywords:Zuo' s Commentary  dropping jade  pray for victory  alliance  worship
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